UP Higher Judicial Service HJS 2025 Exam Pattern, Syllabus

Are you aspiring to become directly an Additional District Judge in Uttar Pradesh through the UP Higher Judicial Service (HJS) Examination 2025? Understanding the exam pattern, syllabus, and selection criteria is the first step toward success. This detailed guide outlines everything you need to know about the UP HJS 2025 — from the preliminary test to the final interview.

Contents

📌 Overview of UP Higher Judicial Service Examination 2025

The UP HJS Exam 2025 is conducted under the provisions of UP Higher Judicial Service Rules, 1975, and consists of three stages:

Preliminary Examination
Main Written Examination
Interview Test

Let’s break down each stage, along with the official syllabus and marking scheme.

📝 Stage 1: Preliminary Examination

✅ Key Highlights

Type: Objective (Multiple Choice Questions)
Duration: 2 Hours
Total Questions: 100
Marks: 100 (1 mark per question)
Negative Marking: ❌ None

✅ Qualifying Marks

Candidates must score at least 45% to qualify.
20 times the number of vacancies (category-wise) will be shortlisted for the Mains.

🧾 Stage 2: Main Written Examination

🗂️ Structure of Mains Exam

Paper	Marks	Duration
Paper I: General Awareness & Legal Language	100	3 Hours
Paper II: Law – I	200	3 Hours
Paper III: Law – II	200	3 Hours
Paper IV: Law – III	200	3 Hours

Type: Subjective (Descriptive)
Language: Answers can be written in Hindi or English, unless specified.

✅ Qualifying Marks for Mains

40% in each paper
45% aggregate across all four papers
Top 3x the number of vacancies (category-wise) will be called for interview

📚 UP HJS Mains Syllabus 2025

📄 Paper I – General Awareness & Legal Language (100 Marks)

Section A – General Awareness (50 Marks)

Includes:

History of India and Indian Culture
Indian Polity & Geography
Current National & International Issues
Social Relevance Topics
Indian Economy
Science & Technology, Space & Communication

Section B – Legal Language (50 Marks)

Includes:

Legal Comprehension
Critical Analysis of Judgments
Legal Expression in English and Hindi

⚖️ Paper II – Law I (200 Marks)

Focused on Civil & Constitutional Laws:

Constitution of India
Code of Civil Procedure, 1908
Indian Contract Act, 1872
Law of Torts
Transfer of Property Act, 1882
Specific Relief Act, 1963
Partnership Act, 1932
Limitation Act, 1963
Motor Vehicles Act, 1988
Court Fees Act, 1870
Registration Act, 1908
Easements Act, 1882
Trusts Act, 1882
Sales of Goods Act, 1930
General Clauses Act, 1897
Contempt of Courts Act, 1971
Information Technology Act, 2000
Indian Evidence Act, 1872 & Bhartiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2025

⚖️ Paper III – Law II (200 Marks)

Focused on Criminal Law and Special Statutes:

Indian Penal Code, 1860 & Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2025
Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 & Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2025
Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881
POCSO Act, 2012
JJ Act, 2015
Domestic Violence Act, 2005
Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961
Sexual Harassment at Workplace Act, 2013
Money Laundering Act, 2002
Arms Act, 1959
NDPS Act, 1985
SC/ST Atrocities Act, 1989
UP Dacoity Affected Areas Act, 1983
Indian Evidence Act, 1872 & Bhartiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2025

⚖️ Paper IV – Law III (200 Marks)

Focused on Family, Succession, and Revenue Laws:

Hindu Laws (Marriage, Succession, Guardianship, Maintenance)
Mohammedan Law
Muslim Women (Marriage & Divorce) Acts
Special Marriage Act, 1954
Indian Succession Act, 1925
Family Courts Act, 1984
Guardians and Wards Act, 1890
Senior Citizens Act, 2007
UP Prohibition of Unlawful Conversion of Religion Act, 2021
UP Revenue Code, 2006 & Rules, 2016
UP Urban Tenancy Act, 2021
UP Urban Planning and Development Act, 1973
UP Consolidation of Holdings Act, 1953
UP Municipalities Act, 1916
Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996
Commercial Courts Act, 2015
Essential Commodities Act, 1955
Land Acquisition Acts (1894 & 2013)
Electricity Act, 2003
Indian Evidence Act, 1872 & Bhartiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2025

🎙️ Stage 3: Interview Test (100 Marks)

✅ Focus Areas:

Legal knowledge (substantive and procedural)
Practical understanding of law
Communication skills
Personality and ethical values

✅ Qualifying Criteria:

Must score 40% in each Mains paper and 45% in aggregate
Must secure at least 45% in Interview
Final merit list is prepared category-wise based on Mains + Interview marks

📥 Download UP HJS 2025 Syllabus PDF

Looking for a downloadable format? Get the official UP HJS Syllabus 2025 PDF Download Here and start your preparation strategically.

🧠 Tips to Crack UP Higher Judicial Service Exam 2025

Master Bare Acts – Focus on foundational laws and their interpretations.
Practice Drafting – Improve skills in pleadings, orders, and judgment writing.
Mock Interviews – Work on legal communication and personality traits.
Current Affairs – Stay updated on legal and national developments.
Subjective Practice – Write full-length answers regularly to improve writing speed and legal articulation.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1. Is there negative marking in UP HJS Prelims 2025?
❌ No, there is no negative marking.

Q2. What are the qualifying marks for Mains?
✅ 40% in each paper and 45% aggregate to be eligible for the Interview.

Q3. Can answers be written in Hindi?
✅ Yes, candidates can write in Hindi or English unless directed otherwise.

Q4. What laws are included in Law Paper III?
⚖️ Paper III includes Family Law, Personal Laws, Revenue Acts, Tenancy, Land Laws, etc.

Q5. How is the final merit calculated?
📊 Final merit is based on the combined scores of Mains and Interview.

🎯 Conclusion

The UP Higher Judicial Service Examination 2025 is your gateway to becoming a District Judge in Uttar Pradesh. With a structured syllabus and clear pattern, thorough preparation can help you stand out. Begin your journey with the official syllabus, and follow a consistent study plan to succeed.

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