Are you preparing for the UPPSC ARO Exam 2025 and looking for the best Indian History MCQs for UPPSC ARO? Indian History is a crucial subject in the UPPSC Assistant Review Officer (ARO) syllabus, and mastering it can significantly boost your exam score. To help aspirants, we have curated 35 Important Indian History MCQs with Answers specifically designed for UPPSC ARO 2025 preparation. These carefully selected questions cover key topics like the Indian Freedom Movement, Delhi Sultanate, Mughal Empire, and major historical events relevant to the exam. Practice these UPPSC ARO History questions to improve your accuracy and time management, and stay ahead in your competitive exam preparation.
Contents
🧠 Indian Freedom Movement & Modern History Quiz
- When was Bhagat Singh hanged?
A. 23 March 1931 ✅
B. 23 March 1932
C. 22 March 1931
D. 23 March 1930 - Which organization was founded and led by Latika Ghosh?
A. Mahila Rashtriya Sangh ✅
B. Nari Satyagraha Samiti
C. Women’s Association of Bengal
D. None of these - Who assassinated Lieutenant Colonel Sir William Curzon Wyllie in 1909?
A. Hardayal
B. Udham Singh
C. Roshan Singh
D. Madan Lal Dhingra ✅ - Under which Viceroy was the Hindu Widow Remarriage Act passed in 1856?
A. Henry Hardinge
B. George Eden
C. Charles Canning ✅
D. None of these - Which Muslim leader joined the Home Rule League founded by Annie Besant?
A. Mohammad Iqbal
B. Mohammad Ali Jinnah ✅
C. Syed Ahmed Khan
D. None of these - Which statement is NOT true regarding the Swadeshi Movement?
A. “Amar Sonar Bangla” was its theme song in Bengal.
B. Syed Haider Raza led it in India. ✅
C. Surat Split of 1907 weakened the movement.
D. It promoted boycott of foreign goods. - Who was the leader of the Wahabi Movement in India?
A. Mohammad Ali
B. Ajmal Khan
C. M.A. Ansari
D. Syed Ahmad Barelvi ✅ - Why was the Simon Commission opposed in India?
A. It had no Indian member. ✅
B. It was anti-Indian.
C. None of the above
D. It supported partition - Who was the founder of the Aligarh Movement?
A. Dadabhai Naoroji
B. Sir Syed Ahmed Khan ✅
C. Maulana Abul Kalam Azad
D. None of these - Which statements about the Nehru Report are correct?
A. It supported colonial status.
B. It supported federal structure. ✅
C. It rejected communal electorates. ✅
D. It opposed Supreme Court.
Correct Answer: D. 1, 2, and 3 ✅
🏰 Mughal and Sultanate Period Quiz
- In which battle did Babur defeat Ibrahim Lodi in 1526?
A. First Battle of Panipat ✅
B. Battle of Khanwa
C. Battle of Ghaghra
D. Battle of Chausa - When and how did Humayun die?
A. 1556, due to falling from stairs ✅
B. 1540, in a battle with Sher Shah
C. 1555, due to illness
D. 1560, due to injuries in battle - Which religious order was started by Akbar?
A. Din-i-Ilahi ✅
B. Islam
C. Sufism
D. Buddhism - “Navratnas” were famous in the court of which Mughal emperor?
A. Babur
B. Akbar ✅
C. Aurangzeb
D. Jahangir - Which Mughal ruler was called “Zil-e-Ilahi”?
A. Babur
B. Akbar ✅
C. Shah Jahan
D. Aurangzeb - Which monument was built by Shah Jahan in memory of Mumtaz Mahal?
A. Red Fort
B. Taj Mahal ✅
C. Qutub Minar
D. Jama Masjid - In which year did Aurangzeb reimpose the Jizya tax?
A. 1665
B. 1679 ✅
C. 1658
D. 1707 - Who fought the Third Battle of Panipat in 1761?
A. Marathas and Ahmad Shah Abdali ✅
B. Mughals and British
C. Mughals and Marathas
D. Sikhs and Mughals - Which Mughal emperor was famous for poetry (shayari)?
A. Jahangir
B. Shah Jahan
C. Babur
D. Bahadur Shah Zafar ✅ - Which Mughal ruler initiated the Panchayati Raj system?
A. Babur
B. Akbar ✅
C. Aurangzeb
D. Jahangir
🕌 Delhi Sultanate Quiz
- Which tax was related to land during the Sultanate period?
A. Jizya
B. Khums
C. Zakat
D. Kharaj ✅ - Who were the Tajiks?
A. Turkish foreign nobles
B. Non-Turkish foreign nobles ✅
C. Slave nobles
D. Turkish slaves - Who founded the Delhi Sultanate?
A. Qutb-ud-din Aibak ✅
B. Iltutmish
C. Razia Sultana
D. Ghiyasuddin Balban - What was the first dynasty of the Delhi Sultanate?
A. Slave Dynasty ✅
B. Khilji Dynasty
C. Tughlaq Dynasty
D. Lodi Dynasty - Who were the famous rulers of the Slave Dynasty?
A. Qutb-ud-din Aibak, Iltutmish, Razia Sultana, Balban ✅
B. Alauddin Khilji
C. Muhammad bin Tughlaq
D. Firoz Shah Tughlaq - Who established the Khilji Dynasty?
A. Jalaluddin Khilji ✅
B. Alauddin Khilji
C. Muhammad bin Tughlaq
D. Firoz Shah Tughlaq - Who was the most famous ruler of the Khilji Dynasty?
A. Alauddin Khilji ✅
B. Jalaluddin Khilji
C. Muhammad bin Tughlaq
D. Firoz Shah Tughlaq - Who founded the Tughlaq Dynasty?
A. Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq ✅
B. Muhammad bin Tughlaq
C. Firoz Shah Tughlaq
D. Bahlol Lodi - Who were the prominent rulers of the Tughlaq Dynasty?
A. Muhammad bin Tughlaq, Firoz Shah Tughlaq ✅
B. Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq
C. Bahlol Lodi
D. Khizr Khan - Who founded the Sayyid Dynasty?
A. Khizr Khan ✅
B. Bahlol Lodi
C. Alauddin Khilji
D. Muhammad bin Tughlaq - Who founded the Lodi Dynasty?
A. Bahlol Lodi ✅
B. Khizr Khan
C. Alauddin Khilji
D. Muhammad bin Tughlaq - What was the last dynasty of the Delhi Sultanate?
A. Lodi Dynasty ✅
B. Sayyid Dynasty
C. Tughlaq Dynasty
D. Khilji Dynasty - What was the capital of the Delhi Sultanate?
A. Delhi ✅
B. Lahore
C. Agra
D. Fatehpur Sikri - What was the official religion of the Delhi Sultanate?
A. Islam ✅
B. Hinduism
C. Jainism
D. Buddhism - What was the official language of the Delhi Sultanate?
A. Persian ✅
B. Arabic
C. Hindi
D. Urdu
For UPPSC ARO Exam 2025, especially to prepare Indian History MCQs effectively, here are some best book sources that are highly recommended by toppers and educators:
Best Books for Indian History Preparation (UPPSC ARO)
- NCERT History Books (Class 6 to 12)
- Start with NCERTs for a clear and simple understanding of Ancient, Medieval, and Modern Indian History.
- Highly recommended for building strong basics.
- Indian Art and Culture by Nitin Singhania
- Great for cultural history topics often asked in UPPSC and other state PCS exams.
- Spectrum’s A Brief History of Modern India by Rajiv Ahir
- Popular for Modern Indian History, especially the Freedom Struggle part.
- Covers important events, movements, and personalities.
- UPSC Previous Year Question Papers (History Section)
- Practicing past papers helps understand the exam pattern and frequently asked questions.
- Indian History by Bipin Chandra
- A detailed and authoritative book for in-depth study of Indian History.
- History of Medieval India by Satish Chandra
- Recommended for Medieval Indian History, covering Sultanate and Mughal periods comprehensively.
- Objective History for Competitive Exams by Lucent
- Good for quick revision and practicing MCQs.
